china trade bill 2000

[8], In 1991, China only accounted for 1% of total imports to the United States. (2) REPORTING- The annual report on compliance by the People’s Republic of China submitted to the Congress under section 421 of this Act shall include the findings of the Overseas Compliance Program with respect to the People’s Republic of China. Vote to pass a bill to extend permanent normal trade relations to China. (c) MONITORING DEVELOPMENT OF RULE OF LAW- The Commission shall monitor the development of the rule of law in the People’s Republic of China, including, but not limited to--. 104. ‘(ii) If the determination under subsection (b) is affirmative, or may be considered by the President or the Trade Representative as affirmative under subsection (e)(1), the recommendations of the Commission on increased tariffs or other import restrictions to be imposed to prevent or remedy the trade diversion or threat thereof, and explanations of the bases for such recommendations. China and the United States are some of world's largest economies, ranked 1st and 2nd, in terms of GDP (PPP). March 9, 2000 . (3) LIMITATION- The Secretary of Labor may not provide assistance under the program established under this subsection to the All-China Federation of Trade Unions. In order to assure such coordination, the Customs Service shall keep the Task Force informed, on a regular basis, of the progress of its monitoring of ports of the United States to ensure that goods mined, produced, or manufactured wholly or in part in the People’s Republic of China by convict labor, forced labor, or indentured labor under penal sanctions are not imported into the United States. ‘(c) ACTIONS DESCRIBED- An action is described in this subsection if it is an action--. How China Won Trump’s Trade War and Got Americans to Foot the Bill (Bloomberg) -- Supply Lines is a daily newsletter that tracks Covid-19’s impact on trade. (4) One representative of the Department of Commerce, appointed by the President of the United States from among officers and employees of that Department. (6) The People’s Republic of China currently restricts imports through relatively high tariffs and nontariff barriers, including import licensing, technology transfer, and local content requirements. Subject to subsection (d), the personnel and administration committee may appoint and fix the pay of such other personnel as it considers desirable. Thank you. (a) PERSONNEL AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE- The Commission shall have a personnel and administration committee composed of the Chairman, the Cochairman, the senior member of the Commission from the minority party of the House of Representatives, and the senior member of the Commission from the minority party of the Senate. (1) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATION- There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Commerce and the Department of State, in addition to amounts otherwise available, such sums as may be necessary for fiscal year 2001, and each fiscal year thereafter, to provide staff for monitoring in the People’s Republic of China that country’s compliance with its international trade obligations and to support the enforcement of the trade laws of the United States, as part of an Overseas Compliance Program which monitors abroad compliance with international trade obligations and supports the enforcement of United States trade laws. Now we’re on Instagram too! The Senate voted by a huge margin yesterday to normalize trade relations with China, capping one of the biggest legislative battles of … The text of the bill below is as of Oct 7, 2000 (Passed Congress). ‘Sec. Help us develop the tools to bring real-time legislative data into the classroom. (c) LEGAL SYSTEM AND CIVIL SOCIETY RULE OF LAW PROGRAM- There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of State to carry out the program described in section 511(c) such sums as may be necessary for fiscal year 2001, and each fiscal year thereafter. ‘(i) the imposition of or increase in any duty; ‘(ii) any modification, or imposition of any quantitative restriction on the importation of an article into the United States; or. President Bill Clinton in 2000 pushed Congress to approve the U.S.-China trade agreement and China's accession to the WTO,[13] saying that more trade with China would advance America's economic interests: "Economically, this agreement is the equivalent of a one-way street. 2133(a)(1)) is amended by inserting after ‘title III’ the following: ‘, or under chapter 2 of title IV of the Trade Act of 1974’. ‘(f) RECOMMENDATIONS OF COMMISSION ON PROPOSED REMEDIES- If the Commission makes an affirmative determination under subsection (b), or a determination which the President or the Trade Representative may consider as affirmative under subsection (e), the Commission shall propose the amount of increase in, or imposition of, any duty or other import restrictions necessary to prevent or remedy the market disruption. June 19: China retaliates, threatening its own tariffs on $50 billion of U.S. goods, and stating that the United States had launched a trade war. For purposes of costs relating to printing and binding, including the costs of personnel detailed from the Government Printing Office, the Commission shall be deemed to be a committee of the Congress. ‘(1) the volume of imports of the product which is the subject of the investigation; ‘(2) the effect of imports of such product on prices in the United States for like or directly competitive articles; and. [19][20][21], United States bombing of the Chinese embassy in Belgrade, HR 4444 - United States–China Relations Act of 2000, "Was Letting China Into the WTO a Mistake? This is part of a new project to develop better tools for bringing real-time legislative data into the classroom. (2) USE OF AMOUNTS- In carrying out paragraph (1), the Secretary of Labor shall focus on activities including, but not limited to--. (A) ratifying the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights; (B) protecting the right to liberty of movement and freedom to choose a residence within the People’s Republic of China and the right to leave from and return to the People’s Republic of China; and. On May 24, 2000, Bill Clinton clinched what many believed would be the last great legislative victory of his presidency. "[2], Prior to passage of the bill, China was subject to an annual review by Congress of China's trade status with the United States. (2) the Chairman and Cochairman shall each have the authority to appoint, with the approval of the personnel and administration committee, at least four professional staff members who shall be responsible to the Chairman or the Cochairman (as the case may be) who appointed them. ‘(a) TO CARRY OUT RESTRICTIONS AND MONITORING- The President shall by regulation provide for the efficient and fair administration of any restriction proclaimed pursuant to the subtitle and to provide for effective monitoring of imports under section 422(a). (d) CONSTRUCTION WITH OTHER LAWS- Except as provided in this division, funds may be made available to carry out the purposes of this subtitle notwithstanding any other provision of law. (TIME.com) -- America's China policy is now officially a businesslike one. ‘(3) Upon the granting of relief under subsection (k), the Commission shall collect such data as is necessary to allow it to respond rapidly to a request by the President under paragraph (1). Sec. They have so far been important pillars for the global economy. Prohibition relating to human rights abuses. (d) CONDUCT OF PROGRAMS- The programs authorized by this section may be used to conduct activities such as seminars and workshops, drafting of commercial and labor codes, legal training, publications, financing the operating costs for nongovernmental organizations working in this area, and funding the travel of individuals to the United States and to the People’s Republic of China to provide and receive training. 1307) by performing the following functions: (1) Coordinate closely with the United States Customs Service to promote maximum effectiveness in the enforcement by the Customs Service of section 307 of the Tariff Act of 1930 with respect to the products of the People’s Republic of China. Our mission is to empower every American with the tools to understand and impact Congress. 421. The Congress notes that the Department of State’s 1999 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for the People’s Republic of China finds that ‘[t]he Government’s poor human rights record deteriorated markedly throughout the year, as the Government intensified efforts to suppress dissent, particularly organized dissent.’. [12] This was accomplished in 2000 with the United States–China Relations Act of 2000, allowing China to join WTO in 2001. ‘(3) If the determinations under paragraph (1) are affirmative, or may be considered by the President or the Trade Representative as affirmative under paragraph (1), the Trade Representative shall, within 10 days after receipt of the Commission’s report, determine the amount or extent of provisional relief that is necessary to prevent or remedy the market disruption and shall provide a recommendation to the President on what provisional measures, if any, to take. 1. Please help us make GovTrack better address the needs of educators by joining our advisory group. (7) WTO MEMBER- The term ‘WTO member’ has the meaning given that term in section 2(10) of the Uruguay Round Agreements Act (19 U.S.C. By 1984, the United States had become China's third-largest trading partner, and China became America's 14th largest. [3][4][5][6] China became a member of WTO on December 11, 2001, and its permanent normal trade relations status with the US was made permanent on December 27, 2001.[7]. ‘(j) REVIEW OF CIRCUMSTANCES- (1) The Commission shall review the continued need for action taken under subsection (h) if the WTO member or members involved notify the Committee on Safeguards of the WTO of any modification in the action taken by them against the People’s Republic of China pursuant to consultation referred to in subsection (a). Division B: United States-China Relations - Title II: General Provisions - U.S.-China Relations Act of 2000 - Declares it to be the policy of the United States to: (1) develop trade relations that broaden the benefits of trade, and that lead to an increase, rather than a decrease, of labor, environmental, commercial rule of law, market access, anticorruption, and other standards across national borders; (2) pursue effective … Appropriations for the Commission. (A) developing, laws, regulations, and other measures to implement internationally recognized worker rights; (B) establishing national mechanisms for the enforcement of national labor laws and regulations; (C) training government officials concerned with implementation and enforcement of national labor laws and regulations; and. (1) DESIGNATION OF CHAIRMAN- At the beginning of each odd-numbered Congress, the President of the Senate, on the recommendation of the majority leader, shall designate one of the members of the Commission from the Senate as Chairman of the Commission. W A S H I N G T O N, Oct. 10, 2000 -- President Clinton today signed into law a historic bill granting permanent normal trade relations to China. The purpose of this subtitle is to authorize additional resources for the agencies and departments engaged in monitoring and enforcement of United States trade agreements and trade laws with respect to the People’s Republic of China. And please consider supporting our work by becoming a monthly backer @govtrack on Patreon or leaving a tip. (4) offices relating to the WTO and to different sectors of the economy, including agriculture, industry, services, and intellectual property rights protection, to monitor and enforce the trade agreement obligations of the People’s Republic of China in those sectors. This is a project of Civic Impulse, LLC. (b) TERMINATION OF APPLICABILITY OF TITLE IV- On and after the effective date under subsection (a) of the extension of nondiscriminatory treatment to the products of the People’s Republic of China, chapter 1 of title IV of the Trade Act of 1974 (as designated by section 103(a)(2) of this Act) shall cease to apply to that country. GovTrack.us is an independent website tracking the status of legislation in the United States Congress and helping you participate in government. (a) COMMERCIAL LAW PROGRAM- There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of Commerce to carry out the program described in section 511(a) such sums as may be necessary for fiscal year 2001, and each fiscal year thereafter. (5) One representative of the Department of Labor, appointed by the President of the United States from among officers and employees of that Department. Highlights: Grants China permanent normal trade relations (NTR) status with the United States when it becomes a full member of the World Trade Organization (WTO), ending annual review and approval of NTR. Tory grandee Iain … Navarro’s views on China are public and well-known on the issue of trade. (1) the number of allegations of violations of section 307 of the Tariff Act of 1930 with respect to products of the Peoples’ Republic of China that were investigated during the preceding 1-year period; (2) the number of actual violations of section 307 of the Tariff Act of 1930 with respect to the products of the People’s Republic of China that were discovered during the preceding 1-year period; (3) in the case of each attempted entry of products of the People’s Republic of China in violation of such section 307 discovered during the preceding 1-year period--. DIVISION B--UNITED STATES-CHINA RELATIONS. Bill Clinton, U.S. President In the spring of 2000, China was trying to become a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO). We’ll be in touch. Only those members of the Commission who agreed to the affirmative determination under subsection (b) are eligible to vote on the proposed action to prevent or remedy market disruption. (B) To enable Radio Free Asia’s expansion of news research, production, call-in show capability, and web site/Internet enhancement for the People’s Republic of China and neighboring countries. Seven Democrats and … ‘(3) If more than one action by a WTO member or WTO members against a particular product is identified in the petition, request, or resolution under subsection (b) or during the investigation, the Commission may cumulatively assess the actual or likely effects of such actions jointly in determining whether a significant diversion of trade or threat thereof exists. ‘(2) The Commission shall publish notice of the commencement of any proceeding under this subsection in the Federal Register and shall, within a reasonable time thereafter, hold public hearings at which the Commission shall afford interested parties an opportunity to be present, to present evidence, to respond to the presentations of other parties, and otherwise to be heard. ‘(2) For purposes of making its determination, the Commission shall examine changes in imports into the United States from the People’s Republic of China since the time that the WTO member commenced the investigation that led to a request for consultations described in subsection (a). Your note is for you and will not be shared with anyone. (a) DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE- There is authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Commerce, in addition to amounts otherwise available for such purposes, such sums as may be necessary for fiscal year 2001, and each fiscal year thereafter, for additional staff for--. Five members shall be selected from the majority party and four members shall be selected, after consultation with the minority leader of the House, from the minority party. Sec. is amended--. (d) DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE- There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Agriculture, in addition to amounts otherwise available for such purposes, such sums as may be necessary for fiscal year 2001, and each fiscal year thereafter, for additional staff to increase legal and technical expertise in areas covered by trade agreements and United States trade law, including food safety and biotechnology, for purposes of monitoring compliance by the People’s Republic of China with its trade agreement obligations. (b) COMMITTEE FUNCTIONS- All decisions pertaining to the hiring, firing, and fixing of pay of personnel of the Commission shall be by a majority vote of the personnel and administration committee, except that--, (1) the Chairman shall be entitled to appoint and fix the pay of the staff director, and the Cochairman shall be entitled to appoint and fix the pay of the Cochairman’s senior staff member; and. Amounts made available to carry out this subtitle may not be provided to a component of a ministry or other administrative unit of the national, provincial, or other local governments of the People’s Republic of China, to a nongovernmental organization, or to an official of such governments or organizations, if the President has credible evidence that such component, administrative unit, organization or official has been materially responsible for the commission of human rights violations. (5) Advise the Customs Service in performing such other functions, consistent with existing authority, to ensure the effective enforcement of section 307 of the Tariff Act of 1930. (9) The commitments that the People’s Republic of China made in its November 15, 1999, agreement with the United States promise to eliminate or greatly reduce the principal barriers to trade with and investment in the People’s Republic of China, if those commitments are effectively complied with and enforced. There is established a Congressional-Executive Commission on the People’s Republic of China (in this title referred to as the ‘Commission’). (2) the United States should be prepared to aggressively counter any effort by any WTO member, upon the approval of the General Council of the WTO of the terms and conditions of the accession of the People’s Republic of China to the WTO, to block the accession of Taiwan to the WTO. The legislation had sought to tie free trade with China to meeting certain human rights conditions that go beyond freedom of emigration.

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